{"id":303,"date":"2020-04-14T17:48:07","date_gmt":"2020-04-15T00:48:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/?p=303"},"modified":"2020-04-14T17:48:07","modified_gmt":"2020-04-15T00:48:07","slug":"face-masks-against-covid-19-an-evidence-reviewv1-preprints","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/2020\/04\/14\/face-masks-against-covid-19-an-evidence-reviewv1-preprints\/","title":{"rendered":"Face Masks Against COVID-19: An Evidence Review[v1] | Preprints"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The rationale and evidence for <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Masks4All?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener noreferrer\" class=\"wpel-icon-left\"><i class=\"wpel-icon dashicons-before dashicons-admin-links\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>#Masks4All<\/a> in public is quite compelling, reviewed here by <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jeremyphoward?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener noreferrer\" class=\"wpel-icon-left\"><i class=\"wpel-icon dashicons-before dashicons-admin-links\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>@jeremyphoward<\/a> and colleagues, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/WHO?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener noreferrer\" class=\"wpel-icon-left\"><i class=\"wpel-icon dashicons-before dashicons-admin-links\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>@WHO<\/a> would be well advised to read it<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/TPucU78uNf\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener noreferrer\" class=\"wpel-icon-left\"><i class=\"wpel-icon dashicons-before dashicons-admin-links\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>https:\/\/t.co\/TPucU78uNf<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/I4m44bhI4N\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener noreferrer\" class=\"wpel-icon-left\"><i class=\"wpel-icon dashicons-before dashicons-admin-links\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>pic.twitter.com\/I4m44bhI4N<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Eric Topol (@EricTopol) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/EricTopol\/status\/1249706069871353856?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener noreferrer\" class=\"wpel-icon-left\"><i class=\"wpel-icon dashicons-before dashicons-admin-links\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>April 13, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The science around the use of <a href=\"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/tag\/masks\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">#masks<\/a> by the general public to impede COVID-19 transmission is advancing rapidly. Policymakers need guidance on how masks should be used by the general population to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. Here, we synthesize the relevant literature to inform multiple areas: 1) transmission characteristics of COVID-19, 2) filtering characteristics and efficacy of masks, 3) estimated population impacts of widespread community mask use, and 4) sociological considerations for policies concerning mask-wearing. A primary route of transmission of COVID-19 is likely via small respiratory droplets, and is known to be transmissible from presymptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. Reducing disease spread requires two things: first, limit contacts of infected individuals via physical distancing and contact tracing with appropriate quarantine, and second, reduce the transmission probability per contact by wearing masks in public, among other measures. The preponderance of evidence indicates that mask wearing reduces the transmissibility per contact by reducing transmission of infected droplets in both laboratory and clinical contexts. Public mask wearing is most effective at stopping spread of the virus when compliance is high. The decreased transmissibility could substantially reduce the death toll and economic impact while the cost of the intervention is low. Thus we recommend the adoption of public cloth mask wearing, as an effective form of source control, in conjunction with existing hygiene, distancing, and contact tracing strategies. We recommend that public officials and governments strongly encourage the use of widespread face masks in public, including the use of appropriate regulation.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Via: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.preprints.org\/manuscript\/202004.0203\/v1\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener noreferrer\" class=\"wpel-icon-left\"><i class=\"wpel-icon dashicons-before dashicons-admin-links\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Face Masks Against COVID-19: An Evidence Review[v1] | Preprints<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The rationale and evidence for #Masks4All in public is quite compelling, reviewed here by @jeremyphoward and colleagues, and the @WHO would be well advised to read ithttps:\/\/t.co\/TPucU78uNf pic.twitter.com\/I4m44bhI4N &mdash; Eric Topol (@EricTopol) April 13, 2020 The science around the use of #masks by the general public to impede COVID-19 transmission is advancing rapidly. Policymakers need &#8230; <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/2020\/04\/14\/face-masks-against-covid-19-an-evidence-reviewv1-preprints\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[92],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/notordinary.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}